Which nursing action is indicated for a client with a suspected infection?

The choice to place the client on contact precautions is essential when a suspected infection is present. Contact precautions are infection control practices used to prevent the transmission of infectious agents that can be spread through direct or indirect contact. By implementing these precautions, healthcare providers can minimize the risk of spreading the infection to other patients, staff, and visitors in the healthcare environment.

Contact precautions typically involve several strategies, including the use of personal protective equipment (PPE) such as gloves and gowns when interacting with the client. This action helps contain the infectious agent and protects both the client and others in the facility. Ensuring that proper precautions are in place is a critical component of infection control, especially in healthcare settings where vulnerable populations are present.

Other options indicate actions that may not effectively manage or mitigate the risk of infection transmission. For instance, applying a cold compress to the wound site could provide comfort but does not address the concern of infection spread. Encouraging increased physical activity may not be appropriate as the client may need rest to recover and prevent further complications. The exchange of over-the-counter pain relievers may help manage symptoms but does not contribute to infection prevention. Thus, placing the client on contact precautions is the most appropriate action for managing a suspected infection.